ARC ► Tham & Videgård | Houses from "▲"
Tham & Videgård
Sweden
Tham & Videgård是一个来自瑞典斯德哥尔摩的建筑事务所。Tham & Videgård相信“建筑是关于未来的，形式上延续历史从而影射未来的建筑形态。”从这个工作理念出发，Tham & Videgård的作品对于长远环境影响，建筑完整性和建筑功能及其社会影响性都有多重考虑。
业界中Tham & Videgård比较擅长的领域是小体量建筑（多为私人住宅）。本期介绍来自Tham & Videgård的三个住宅作品。
- 1 -
- Archipelago House -
2006
建在斯德哥尔摩群岛上的一套夏日度假房，房子的形态是由周围的地形所决定的，整个房子设计成一个轻质平台，这样可以使建筑物和周围自然环境的交互最大化。
The starting point is the direct relation to the dramatic archipelago landscape with the objective to offer within a simple frame - a platform - several diverse readings of the relation space-nature.
- 2 -
- Summer House Lagnö -
2012
依然是建在斯德哥尔摩群岛上的一套夏日度假房，与之前的岛屋不同的是这次的场地较易到达；根据房主“低维修成本”的要求和建筑物与环境相呼应的诉求，选择了水泥板作为房子的外墙。
The exterior character of the house is derived from a number of transverse gable roofs, which connect to each other, and like boathouses in a line form a pleated long facade. This provides a sequence of varied room heights for the interior and create places in the otherwise completely open living room that stretches through the entire length of the main building. With a relatively shallow room depth and a continuous sliding glass partition out to the terrace, the space can be described as a niche in relation to the archipelago landscape outside. The small rooms are located along the north façade with access through a wall of sliding doors. They are lit by openable skylights and form smaller pitched ceiling spaces within the main roof volume.
- 3 -
- Krokholmen House -
2015
同样是外岛中的一个度假房，跟前两个又不同的是材料的选择和对于形态的营造，而相同的是与周围环境的呼应和交流。
The exposed location very close to the shoreline, occasionally experiences strong winds, which made demands for a house that could take full advantage of the beauty of the site but also offer secluded and protected outdoor spaces. It is a wooden construction with curved glulam beams that rise with an arc shape to form a light and tent-like ceiling over the interior rooms. A base of in situ cast concrete is attached to the protruding bedrock and extended outside the house to provide an outdoor space for socialising on a generous terrace facing the sea.
2号档案管理员叁碗小姐说：
之前介绍的Tham & Videgård的作品中对于材料的使用。
最初吸引我的是他们Kalmar Museum of Art中的深黑色外立面，误以为是烧焦的木板，后来查了才知道只是染黑色的木板而已。但是同样的外立面处理方式在04年的House K中使用过，只是在排板的时候增加了疏密处理来适应大面积的立面。另一个值得注意的点是他们对于空间采光角度和外立面开窗的控制度。
而这次的三个度假房都是在建在岛上的小房子，形态空间各不相同的同时Tham & Videgård仍然体现了对周围环境的充分尊重。而且房屋的形态都能对所在的场地情况有所应答，虽然是完成设计的“最低要求”，Tham & Videgård对于材料的选择和使用仍然值得学习借鉴。
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